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Agreement on Government Procurement
World Trade Organization
Article XXII : Consultations and Dispute Settlement
- The provisions of the Understanding on Rules
and Procedures Governing the Settlement of Disputes under the WTO
Agreement (hereinafter referred to as the "Dispute Settlement
Understanding") shall be applicable except as otherwise specifically
provided below.
- If any Party considers that any benefit accruing
to it, directly or indirectly, under this Agreement is being nullified
or impaired, or that the attainment of any objective of this Agreement
is being impeded as the result of the failure of another Party or
Parties to carry out its obligations under this Agreement, or the
application by another Party or Parties of any measure, whether or
not it conflicts with the provisions of this Agreement, it may with
a view to reaching a mutually satisfactory resolution of the matter,
make written representations or proposals to the other Party or Parties
which it considers to be concerned. Such action shall be promptly
notified to the Dispute Settlement Body established under the Dispute
Settlement Understanding (hereinafter referred to as "DSB"),
as specified below. Any Party thus approached shall give sympathetic
consideration to the representations or proposals made to it.
- The DSB shall have the authority to establish
panels, adopt panel and Appellate Body reports, make recommendations
or give rulings on the matter, maintain surveillance of implementation
of rulings and recommendations, and authorize suspension of concessions
and other obligations under this Agreement or consultations regarding
remedies when withdrawal of measures found to be in contravention
of the Agreement is not possible, provided that only Members of the
WTO Party to this Agreement shall participate in decisions or actions
taken by the DSB with respect to disputes under this Agreement.
- Panels shall have the following terms of reference
unless the parties to the dispute agree otherwise within 20 days of
the establishment of the panel:
"To examine, in the light of the relevant provisions of this
Agreement and of (name of any other covered Agreement cited by the
parties to the dispute), the matter referred to the DSB by (name of
party) in document ... and to make such findings as will assist the
DSB in making the recommendations or in giving the rulings provided
for in this Agreement."
In the case of a dispute in which provisions both of this Agreement
and of one or more other Agreements listed in Appendix 1 of the Dispute
Settlement Understanding are invoked by one of the parties to the
dispute, paragraph 3 shall apply only to those parts of the panel
report concerning the interpretation and application of this Agreement.
- Panels established by the DSB to examine disputes
under this Agreement shall include persons qualified in the area of
government procurement.
- Every effort shall be made to accelerate the
proceedings to the greatest extent possible. Notwithstanding the provisions
of paragraphs 8 and 9 of Article 12 of the Dispute Settlement Understanding,
the panel shall attempt to provide its final report to the parties
to the dispute not later than four months, and in case of delay not
later than seven months, after the date on which the composition and
terms of reference of the panel are agreed. Consequently, every effort
shall be made to reduce also the periods foreseen in paragraph 1 of
Article 20 and paragraph 4 of Article 21 of the Dispute Settlement
Understanding by two months. Moreover, notwithstanding the provisions
of paragraph 5 of Article 21 of the Dispute Settlement Understanding,
the panel shall attempt to issue its decision, in case of a disagreement
as to the existence or consistency with a covered Agreement of measures
taken to comply with the recommendations and rulings, within 60 days.
- Notwithstanding paragraph 2 of Article 22 of
the Dispute Settlement Understanding, any dispute arising under any
Agreement listed in Appendix 1 to the Dispute Settlement Understanding
other than this Agreement shall not result in the suspension of concessions
or other obligations under this Agreement, and any dispute arising
under this Agreement shall not result in the suspension of concessions
or other obligations under any other Agreement listed in the said
Appendix 1.
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